PUBLIC ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS
Public Participation at Irton with Santon Parish Council Meetings
A Parish Council Meeting
The following may offer some assistance to members of the public to understand how a Council meeting works.
The role of the Parish Council
Parish councils are a local authority that makes all kinds of decisions on behalf of the people on issues that affect the local community, most commonly planning matters, crime prevention, managing open spaces and campaigning for and delivering better services and facilities.
A Parish Council is elected by the electorate of the area to serve as a body to decide upon and provide local facilities and fulfil requirements. Parish Councillors give their time and service freely to assist the local community Irton with Santon Parish Council is made up of 6 Councillor seats, managed by a chairman.
Meetings of the Parish Council are not public meetings but members of the public have a statutory right to attend meetings of the council as observers. They have no legal right to speak unless the Parish Council Chairman authorises them to do so. However, as part of its community engagement, Irton with Santon Parish Council sets out a time for public participation at an agreed time when members of the public are invited to speak.
We hope that you will find Council meetings useful and if you have any queries, please consult the Clerk.
Are residents allowed to speak or contribute?
The law does not allow members of the public to take part in the debates. However this council will allow members of the public the opportunity to speak following a temporary adjournment of the meeting, both at the beginning and end of the meeting. Public participation is an opportunity for members of the public to (a) make representations, (b) answer questions or (c) give evidence relating to the business to be transacted. Please study the agenda carefully so that when the opportunity occurs you can make the best use of your time.
If you wish to raise a point, which does not relate to an item on that evening’s agenda, you are free to do so during public participation. However, the council’s discussion of the point might have to be delayed until a subsequent meeting, as the council is unable to make a decision binding ‘in law (this is particularly relevant to financial decisions) unless a specific item is included on the agenda.
Procedure for a member of the public to speak or raise issues at Council meetings?
If at all possible or feasible, make a call prior to the meeting to the Clerk to inform you wish to speak or raise an issue at a forthcoming Council meeting. This is because, if there is information the Clerk can bring along to the meeting or research before the meeting which may help with the query or the Councillors – the Clerk will be able to do this.
Members of the council are always willing to discuss topics put forward by the public. Our agenda is prepared about a week before the next council meeting so you will need to inform the Clerk about 10 days prior to the meeting. Although this might seem a long time in advance, the council is required by law to publicise its agenda at least three clear days before each meeting. Only business contained within the agenda can be considered at the meeting.
Public participation is taken very soon after the start of the meeting and will usually be the first main item on the agenda. When the meeting reaches the agenda item of ‘public participation’, the Chairman will suspend the meeting and members of the public will be allowed to speak. At this point Councillors should not interrupt or debate issues with the public, but sometimes, if it is counter-productive not to, they may respond, but debate or long discussions should not take place between the public and the Council as this is the ‘public’ section.
The time for the public to speak will be limited to 10 minutes however this can be extended with prior agreement with the chairman. There are opportunities for public participation at both the beginning and end of the Parish Council meeting. If more than one member of the public wishes to speak on the same topic then they should nominate one person to speak on their behalf. This will avoid duplication and make the best use of the public participation period.
If you wish to ask a question you may say a few words by way of introduction – no more than 3 (three) minutes - before asking your question.
If a number of people wish to ask a similar question, the Chair may limit the number of questions on the subject. The Chair’s decision is final.
When speaking you must keep to the subject; please avoid using offensive or abusive language. You must also keep to time. Members of the council may wish to speak and ask you questions. The clerk may speak to offer advice. The Chair may simply respond to your question without opening the matter up for debate. Much will depend on the nature of your question and whether the matter has been discussed previously. You have no right of reply. Questions and answers will normally be limited to five minutes per question. Where a number of people wish to speak on the same matter the Chair may set a time limit for questions on that matter. You may ask one supplementary question to clarify a particular point relating to your original question.
In all total Public Participation time will be limited to a maximum of 30 minutes.
Comments
Comments may relate to any item on the Council’s agenda. You may speak for up to two minutes. Most comments tend to relate to the Council’s consideration of planning consultations. If your comment relates to a planning consultation the Chair may invite you to speak when the item is reached on the agenda. You may make your comments and then after any other public contributions the Chair will declare public participation closed and the Council will then proceed to consider the planning consultation and reach a view. There is no opportunity for questions at this stage.
If a number of people wish to make comments on the same planning application, the Chair may limit the number of speakers in the interests of ensuring that there is sufficient time to deal with all items on the agenda. The Chair’s decision is final.
Questions and responses
A question raised by a member of the public during a public speaking session shall not require a response and there should be no debate or discussion between the Council and the public. The Chairman has the right to say that any question or statement is inappropriate and will not be accepted.
Neither Councillors nor the Clerk should be put under pressure to respond immediately to comments made under public participation. Members of the public do not have a right to force items onto the council agenda nor to insist on how matters are recorded in the minutes. A brief record of topics raised at public participation will be included in the minutes of that meeting. But libellous, offensive and discriminatory comments will not be minuted.
When all the members of the public have spoken in the public participation section, the Chairman will resume the meeting. At this point the Council may discuss the item(s) raised by the public, and consider:
- a) if it is matter the Parish Council can legally consider and make any decisions on;
- b) if it is matter which can be referred by the Clerk to another authority, or;
- c) if it is an item which will need a Council decision or expenditure and so would need to go onto a future agenda. The item will then be referred to a future agenda.
If the issue is on the agenda, then it will be discussed under the appropriate item. Members of the public are therefore requested to leave their contact details with the Clerk before leaving the Council meeting if they wish to receive a reply to their query.
Members of the public are welcome to stay for the Council meeting after the public session as observers, but will not be able to join in the discussion unless invited to do so by the Chairman. Members of the public may be excluded by a resolution of the meeting for specific items which need to be discussed in confidence (e.g. staffing matters, tenders for contracts, some legal issues).
You should be aware that the Parish Council is a statutory consultee on planning applications. This means that the local planning authority must consult the Parish Council before it takes a decision on the application, although the Parish Council must respond within the statutory timescales. The Parish Council will not support but may submit comment, objections or make no comment to a planning applications. Any response must be based on material planning considerations. The local planning authority must have regard to the Parish Council’s comments, but the final decision on a planning application rests with the local planning authority
What about ‘bad behaviour’ at a Council meeting
All persons present will act respectfully towards every other person present and will not act in a manner that demeans, insults, threatens or intimidates him or her. All statements, questions and responses, challenges to statements, complaints or criticisms must be related to the facts of the matter and not personal in nature.
Members of the public disturbing a Council meeting will be asked by the chairperson to desist in any behaviour considered to be disrupting the meeting. If the behaviour continues Council can resolve, without discussion, that the person(s) withdraw from the meeting, or be removed.
If a meeting becomes unmanageable because of interruption, or impossible to be continued due to disturbance or disregard for the Chairpersons instructions the Council can and will resolve to either close the meeting for a period of time or have the meeting recalled for another date.
No legal decisions or expenditure can be made on any item raised at a meeting (by public or Councillor) because the item would not have been legally notified on an agenda in advance to the electorate or the Council.
